Located in Bergen County, NJ

Just outside of New York City

CONCUSSION

It is critical to recognize concussions when they happen and it is just as critical to continue to monitor for symptoms for several days and even a week after a suspected or possible concussion. Remember, this is an injury. Like any other injury, it must heal before the area is exercised again or further damage can occur.

OUR PROCESS

PRIMARY CONSIDERATIONS

In addition to the rehabilitation necessary to recover from a concussion, there are other primary medical considerations to be aware of.

When to See a Physician

The signs and symptoms of a concussion can be subtle and may not be immediately apparent. Symptoms can last for days, weeks, or even longer.Common symptoms after a concussive traumatic brain injury are headache, loss of memory (amnesia), and confusion. Amnesia, which may or may not follow a loss of consciousness, usually involves the loss of memory of the event that caused the concussion.

See a doctor within 1 to 2 days if:

  • You or your child experiences a head injury, even if emergency care isn't required

  • The American Academy of Pediatrics recommends that you call your child's doctor for advice if your child receives anything more than a light bump on the head.

If your child doesn't have signs of a serious head injury, and if your child remains alert, moves normally, and responds to you, the injury is probably mild and usually doesn't need further testing. In this case, if your child wants to nap, it's OK to let him or her sleep. If worrisome signs develop later, seek emergency care.

When to Seek Emergency Care

- Repeated vomiting

- A loss of consciousness lasting longer than 30 seconds

- A headache that gets worse over time

Changes in his or her behavior, such as irritability

Changes in physical coordination, such as stumbling or clumsiness

Confusion or disorientation, such as difficulty recognizing people or places

Slurred speech or other changes in speech

Occurrence of other symptoms may include:

- Seizures

- Vision or eye disturbances, such as pupils that are bigger than normal (dilated pupils) or pupils of unequal sizes

- Lasting or recurrent dizziness

- Obvious difficulty with mental function or physical coordination

- Symptoms that worsen over time

- Large head bumps or bruises on areas other than the forehead in children, especially in infants under 12 months of age

Symptoms

Headache or a feeling of pressure in the head

Temporary loss of consciousness

Confusion or feeling as if in a fog

Amnesia surrounding the traumatic event

Dizziness or "seeing stars"

Ringing in the ears

NauseaVomiting

Slurred speech

Delayed response to questions

Appearing dazed

Fatigue

Concentration and memory complaints

Irritability and other personality changes

Sensitivity to light and noise

Sleep disturbances

Psychological adjustment problems and depression

Disorders of taste and smell

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